What is Spoofing in Cyber Security?

what is spoofing in cyber security

What is Spoofing? The term spoofing covers various methods and technical procedures to disguise one’s own identity or to feign a false identity. Several types of spoofing exist, such as IP, e-mail, DNS, ARP, URL, or caller ID spoofing. Cybercriminals use spoofing to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data, perform unauthorized transactions, introduce malware, or … Read more

What is KRITIS (Critical Infrastructures)?

What is KRITIS Critical Infrastructures

What is KRITIS? KRITIS is the abbreviation for critical infrastructure. This classification of infrastructures includes facilities or organizations that are of high importance to the community and whose failure would have serious consequences for society and the state order. KRITIS operators must meet minimum IT security requirements, which are regulated in the IT Security Act, … Read more

What is JEA (Just Enough Administration)?

What is JEA Just Enough Administration

Just Enough Administration (JEA) is a security feature that can be used starting with Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10 operating system versions. With the help of the feature, the rights of the functions and elements managed by PowerShell can be assigned in a role-based and very finely tunable manner. Cyberattacks, data breaches, and insider … Read more

What Is a Keylogger? Understanding the Silent Spy

what is a keylogger

In the digital age, our lives have become intricately intertwined with technology, making us vulnerable to cyber threats like never before. One such threat that often operates in the shadows is the keylogger. Understanding what a keylogger is and how it works is crucial to safeguarding your personal and sensitive information. In this article, we’ll … Read more

What is Spyware: Understanding the Intricacies of Digital Surveillance

what is spyware

In a world where our devices are an extension of ourselves, the specter of spyware looms ominously. This article delves into the depths of what spyware truly is, how it operates, and how you can shield yourself from its prying eyes. Spyware is software that spies on and records activities on the computer or on … Read more

What Is a Side Channel Attack?

What is a Side Channel Attack

What Is a Side Channel Attack? A side-channel attack does not directly attack algorithms or data. The attack method uses physical or logical side effects and tries to extract protected information or algorithms by observation and analysis. Electromagnetic emissions, energy consumption, the time required for certain functions, memory usage, and others are used. Side-channel attacks … Read more

What is Bring Your Own Identity (BYOI)?

What is Bring Your Own Identity BYOI

What is Bring Your Own Identity? Bring Your Own Identity is the name for a concept in which the digital identity for the use of service is provided and managed by a separate instance. The user can log in to many different services using a single identity. Many social network operators offer their users the … Read more

What is IT Forensics?

What is IT Forensics

What is IT Forensics? IT forensics is a subfield of forensics and deals with the methodical analysis of incidents on IT systems and the securing of evidence that can be used in court. The goal is to determine exactly what actions have taken place on an IT system and who caused or is responsible for … Read more

What is COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technology)?

What is COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technology)

In today’s technology-driven world, organizations heavily rely on their IT systems to operate efficiently and deliver value to their customers. However, with increasing complexities in IT operations, there comes a growing need for robust governance and management of IT processes. This is where COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies) comes into play. COBIT … Read more

What is a CERT? (Computer Emergency Response Team)

what is a CERT

In today’s digital world, where cyber threats are becoming increasingly sophisticated, organizations must take proactive measures to safeguard their sensitive information and critical infrastructures. One such proactive approach is the establishment of Computer Emergency Response Teams (CERTs). In this article, we will delve into the world of CERTs and explore their significance in the realm … Read more

What Is Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) and Its Use

What Is Self-Sovereign Identity

Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) ensures secure and trustworthy digitization. Users can self-sovereign their digital identity and credentials such as ID cards or certificates to applications. The European SSI ecosystem breaks dependencies on monopolists and gives us the freedom to shape the digital future with confidence and speed. What Is Self-Sovereign Identity? Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) is a … Read more

What is KMIP (Key Management Interoperability Protocol)?

What is KMIP Key Management Interoperability Protocol

The Key Management Interoperability Protocol is a protocol standardized by OASIS (Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards). KMIP enables the communication of applications and systems for the storage and management of keys, certificates, or other secret objects. Managing encryption keys efficiently and securely has become a critical challenge for organizations. Enter Key Management … Read more

What is Patch Management?

what is patch management

In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, software vulnerabilities and bugs are commonplace. Cybersecurity threats are continually advancing, and attackers are relentless in their efforts to exploit any weakness in software systems. Patch management plays a crucial role in mitigating these risks and keeping computer systems, applications, and networks secure. However, what is patch management exactly‎? … Read more

What Is Ransomware And How It Works?

What Is Ransomware and how it works

In the vast and ever-evolving landscape of cyber threats, one particularly nefarious type of malware has become a serious concern for individuals and businesses alike: ransomware. In this article, we delve deep into the world of ransomware to understand its nature, how it operates, the impact it can have, and what measures can be taken … Read more

CISO vs. CSO – What Are the Differences?

CISO vs. CSO - What Are the Differences?

CISO vs CSO? They sound very similar, and yet they are different: the Information (Chief) Security Officer (CSO) and the (Chief) Information Security Officer (CISO). While the Information Security Officer is concerned with the security of data and information, the Security Officer is responsible for the overall security of the organization. Both the Information Security … Read more

What is Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement (CCRA)?

What is Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement CCRA

Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement is an international agreement for mutual recognition of IT security certificates issued on the basis of the Common Criteria (CC). Signatory states recognize certificates of products and Protection Profiles issued by different national certification bodies. A distinction is made between Certificate Producer and Certificate Consumer among the participating states of the … Read more

What is SECAM (Security Assurance Methodology)?

What is SECAM Security Assurance Methodology

Security Assurance Methodology is a framework developed by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) to assure and evaluate the security of network products used in the mobile communications sector. An important partner in the development and implementation of the framework is the GSM Association (GSMA). SECAM provides general, testable security requirements and security properties for … Read more

Security Awareness: Where Internal Weak Points Really Lie

Security Awareness

Increasing digitization is raising the demands on IT security. However, incomplete digitization of processes in terms of security means that the ever-increasing threats directly impact information security and processes in companies. However, with solid security awareness combined with secure automated processes and solutions, companies can build their security from the inside. In this way, dangers … Read more

What is a Network Domain?

What is a network domain

A network domain is an administratively delimited network area that can be used to logically map the organizational structures of a company. Security policies, user rights, and user roles are managed centrally via a domain controller. A user logs on to a domain via the domain controller. Domains have unique names and are structured hierarchically. … Read more

What is ISO 27002?

What is ISO 27002

In today’s digital age, information security has become paramount for businesses and organizations worldwide. With the increasing frequency and sophistication of cyber threats, safeguarding sensitive data and ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information has become a top priority. This is where ISO 27002 comes into play. ISO 27002, also known as ISO/IEC 27002:2013, … Read more